Losing a spouse or common-law partner between ages 60 and 64 is not just emotionally devastating—it often comes with a steep financial toll. To help bridge that gap, the federal government offers the Allowance for the Survivor, a non-taxable monthly payment under the Old Age Security (OAS) program.
In 2025, this support can provide up to \$1,647.34 per month, making it a vital financial safety net until age 65, when applicants transition to OAS and the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS).
Why the Program Exists
Unlike the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) Survivor’s Pension, which is based on contributions, the Allowance for the Survivor is income-tested. It is specifically designed to help low-income widowed Canadians cover essential costs—housing, groceries, medication—while waiting for full senior benefits to kick in.
Key Details at a Glance (April–June 2025)
- Maximum Monthly Payment: \$1,647.34
- Income Limit: Less than \$29,712 net income
- Age Requirement: 60–64 years
- Residency Requirement: At least 10 years in Canada since age 18
- Next Payment Date: June 26, 2025
- Application Method: Online (MSCA) or by paper (Form ISP-3008)
- Retroactive Coverage: Up to 11 months
- Direct Deposit: Available for faster access
Eligibility Criteria Explained
Age and Residency
You must be between 60 and 64 years old and have lived in Canada for at least 10 years since turning 18.
Relationship Status
You must be widowed and cannot have remarried or entered a new common-law relationship.
Income Threshold
Your net income from the previous year must be below \$29,712. Net income means total income minus deductions like RRSP contributions and childcare expenses, as reported on your CRA Notice of Assessment.
How Much You Could Receive
The Payment Formula
The benefit is calculated using this formula:
\$1,647.34 × (1 – [Net Income ÷ 29,712])
This means:
- \$0–\$15,000 income = around \$817–\$1,647 per month.
- \$15,001–\$29,712 = prorated benefit.
- Above \$29,712 = not eligible.
Example Scenario
Maria, age 62, lost her spouse in 2024. Her 2024 net income was \$14,500. Based on the formula, she qualifies for close to the maximum monthly benefit, giving her reliable support while she navigates the transition to OAS at 65.
Application Process Step by Step
What You’ll Need
- Death certificate of spouse or partner
- Proof of relationship (marriage certificate or common-law documentation)
- SIN and government-issued ID
- Latest CRA Notice of Assessment
- Banking information for direct deposit
How to Apply
- Online via My Service Canada Account (MSCA): Fastest and easiest.
- By Mail: Complete Form ISP-3008 and send certified copies of required documents.
Application Tracking
- Online applicants: Log into MSCA for updates.
- Mail applicants: Processing takes 8–12 weeks. If no response, call 1-800-277-9914.
Getting Paid
- First payment comes the month after approval.
- Retroactive payments of up to 11 months are available.
- Direct deposit ensures quicker access than paper cheques.
How It Compares to CPP Survivor’s Pension
| Feature | Allowance for the Survivor | CPP Survivor’s Pension |
|---|---|---|
| Income-Tested? | Yes | No |
| Max Payment (2025) | \$1,647.34/month | ~\$647.41/month (avg.) |
| Age Requirement | 60–64 | 60+ |
| Based on CPP Contributions? | No | Yes |
| Duration | Until 65 | For life |
Good news: You may qualify for both. Applications are separate, so widowed Canadians are encouraged to apply to each to maximize support.
Budgeting With the Survivor Allowance
Receiving this monthly benefit is just one part of financial recovery. Consider these strategies:
- Track spending with simple budget worksheets.
- Use FCAC tools (Financial Consumer Agency of Canada calculators).
- Seek free advice from credit counselors or community aid programs.
With the Allowance for the Survivor in place, many households can avoid dipping into retirement savings too early.
Provincial and Territorial Add-Ons
Some provinces provide additional supplements on top of federal benefits:
- British Columbia: Senior’s Supplement (~\$50/month).
- Quebec: Supplement to OAS for low-income seniors.
- Other provinces: Vary—check local government portals.
These do not reduce federal payments but can make a meaningful difference month to month.
Planning Ahead for Age 65
The Allowance for the Survivor ends once you turn 65, but most recipients then qualify for:
- Old Age Security (OAS)
- Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS)
- Continued CPP Survivor’s Pension (if applicable)
Transition planning ensures there is no gap between benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Who can apply for the Allowance for the Survivor?
Widowed Canadians aged 60–64, living in Canada for at least 10 years since age 18, with net income below \$29,712, who have not remarried or entered a new common-law relationship.
Q2: How much is the maximum monthly payment in 2025?
The maximum is \$1,647.34 (April–June 2025), but the actual amount depends on your income.
Q3: Can I receive both the Allowance for the Survivor and the CPP Survivor’s Pension?
Yes. They are separate programs with separate applications, and you may qualify for both.
Q4: How do I apply for the benefit?
Apply online via MSCA for the fastest results, or by mailing Form ISP-3008 with required documents.
Q5: Does this benefit continue after age 65?
No. It stops at age 65, when you transition to OAS and GIS.